Women Empowerment in Agriculture Through Extension Education for Safe Chemical Use and Sustainable Input Management

Abstract

Women play a pivotal role in agricultural production, input management, and post-harvest operations, yet they often face limited access to knowledge on safe agrochemical use. This knowledge gap exposes them to occupational health hazards and hinders sustainable resource management. Extension education provides an effective mechanism to empower women by building their capacity in safe chemical handling, integrated pest management, and sustainable input practices. This study highlights the significance of extension services in promoting gender-sensitive training, participatory learning, and community-based interventions that reduce chemical hazards, enhance resource efficiency, and safeguard both human and environmental health. The findings underline the importance of strengthening women’s involvement in agricultural decision-making through targeted extension models, ensuring a more resilient and sustainable agricultural system.